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Mandarin Duck

Anatidae

Photo: (c) Blake Ross, some rights reserved (CC BY) · CC-BY (May be cropped or resized)

Aix galericulata

Basic stats

Diet

Seeds, acorns, aquatic plants and invertebrates

Habitat

Wooded lakes, rivers and marshes

Range

East Asia; introduced elsewhere

Clutch size

9–12 eggs

Incubation period

28–30 days

Size

41–49cm

Wingspan

65–75cm

The male Mandarin duck has an orange ruff, purple breast and upright orange sail feathers; the female is grey-brown with a white eye-ring and stripe. Native to wooded lakes and rivers in East Asia, it has also been introduced elsewhere. Birds feed on seeds, acorns, aquatic plants and invertebrates, often perching in trees and nesting in cavities above water (Wikipedia, general species account). It is Nationally Least Concern (Thailand Red Data 2025).

Quick answers

What does the Mandarin Duck eat?
Seeds, acorns, aquatic plants and invertebrates
What habitat does the Mandarin Duck live in?
Wooded lakes, rivers and marshes
Where is the Mandarin Duck found?
East Asia; introduced elsewhere
How many eggs does the Mandarin Duck lay?
9–12 eggs
How long are the eggs of the Mandarin Duck incubated?
28–30 days
How big is the Mandarin Duck?
41–49cm
What is the wingspan of the Mandarin Duck?
65–75cm
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