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Great Stone-curlew

Burhinidae

Photo: Pål A. Olsvik · CC BY 4.0 (May be cropped or resized)

Esacus recurvirostris

Basic stats

Diet

Crabs, molluscs and other small animals

Habitat

Riverbanks, beaches, mudflats and mangroves

Range

South and Southeast Asia

Size

49–55cm

The great stone-curlew is a very large, heavy-billed shorebird with long yellow legs, bold black-and-white face markings and a grey-brown body. It inhabits broad riverbanks, beaches, mudflats and mangroves across South and Southeast Asia. Mainly crepuscular or nocturnal, it uses its massive bill to take crabs, molluscs and other small animals and lays eggs in a simple scrape on open ground (Wikipedia, general species account). It is Nationally Critically Endangered (Thailand Red Data 2025).

Quick answers

What does the Great Stone-curlew eat?
Crabs, molluscs and other small animals
What habitat does the Great Stone-curlew live in?
Riverbanks, beaches, mudflats and mangroves
Where is the Great Stone-curlew found?
South and Southeast Asia
How big is the Great Stone-curlew?
49–55cm
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