
Photo: Pål A. Olsvik · CC BY 4.0 (May be cropped or resized)
Esacus recurvirostris
Diet
Crabs, molluscs and other small animals
Habitat
Riverbanks, beaches, mudflats and mangroves
Range
South and Southeast Asia
Size
49–55cm
The great stone-curlew is a very large, heavy-billed shorebird with long yellow legs, bold black-and-white face markings and a grey-brown body. It inhabits broad riverbanks, beaches, mudflats and mangroves across South and Southeast Asia. Mainly crepuscular or nocturnal, it uses its massive bill to take crabs, molluscs and other small animals and lays eggs in a simple scrape on open ground (Wikipedia, general species account). It is Nationally Critically Endangered (Thailand Red Data 2025).