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Eastern Cattle Egret

Ardeidae

Photo: Wikimedia Commons contributor · CC BY 4.0 (May be cropped or resized)

Ardea coromanda

Also known as: Bubulcus coromandus

Basic stats

Diet

Insects and small vertebrates disturbed by grazing animals

Habitat

Seasonally flooded grassland, pasture, farmland, wetlands and rice paddies

Range

Southern and eastern Asia and Australasia

Size

46–56cm

Wingspan

88–96cm

Weight

270–512g

The eastern cattle egret is a stocky heron with a short thick neck, a sturdy bill and a hunched posture. Non-breeding adults are mostly white with a yellow bill and greyish-yellow legs. In the breeding season adults gain orange-buff plumes; in this eastern species the buff extends onto the cheeks and throat and the plumes are more golden than in the western cattle egret, with which it was long combined (Wikipedia, general account of the cattle egrets).

It uses drier, more open habitats than most herons, including pasture, farmland, rice paddies and seasonally flooded grassland. It often follows cattle or other large mammals, catching the insects and small vertebrates they disturb and removing ticks and flies from the animals. It nests in colonies, usually near water and often with other wading birds, building a platform of sticks in trees or shrubs (Wikipedia, general account of the cattle egrets).

Quick answers

What does the Eastern Cattle Egret eat?
Insects and small vertebrates disturbed by grazing animals
What habitat does the Eastern Cattle Egret live in?
Seasonally flooded grassland, pasture, farmland, wetlands and rice paddies
Where is the Eastern Cattle Egret found?
Southern and eastern Asia and Australasia
How big is the Eastern Cattle Egret?
46–56cm
What is the wingspan of the Eastern Cattle Egret?
88–96cm
How much does the Eastern Cattle Egret weigh?
270–512g
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